“Convey my teaching (to the people) even if it were one sentence” [Sahih Bukhari 3461]


Text: Chapter 56: Al-Waqi'ah (The Inevitable Event)


56:1

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إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

When the Inevitable Event takes place,

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56:2

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لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

then no one can deny it has come.

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56:3

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خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

It will debase ˹some˺ and elevate ˹others˺.1

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56:4

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إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

When the earth will be violently shaken,

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56:5

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وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and the mountains will be crushed to pieces,

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56:6

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فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

becoming scattered ˹particles of˺ dust,

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56:7

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وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

you will ˹all˺ be ˹divided into˺ three groups:

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56:8

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فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

the people of the right, how ˹blessed˺ will they be;

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56:9

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وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

the people of the left, how ˹miserable˺ will they be;

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56:10

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وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and the foremost ˹in faith˺ will be the foremost ˹in Paradise˺.

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56:11

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أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

They are the ones nearest ˹to Allah˺,

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56:12

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فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

in the Gardens of Bliss.

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56:13

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ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹They will be˺ a multitude from earlier generations

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56:14

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وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and a few from later generations.

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56:15

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عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹All will be˺ on jewelled thrones,

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56:16

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مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

reclining face to face.

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56:17

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يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

They will be waited on by eternal youths

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56:18

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بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

with cups, pitchers, and a drink ˹of pure wine˺ from a flowing stream,

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56:19

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لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

that will cause them neither headache nor intoxication.

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56:20

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وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹They will also be served˺ any fruit they choose

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56:21

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وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and meat from any bird they desire.

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56:22

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وَحُورٌ عِينٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And ˹they will have˺ maidens with gorgeous eyes,

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56:23

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كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

like pristine pearls,

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56:24

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جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹all˺ as a reward for what they used to do.

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56:25

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لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

There they will never hear any idle or sinful talk—

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56:26

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إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

only good and virtuous speech.1 

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56:27

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وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And the people of the right—how ˹blessed˺ will they be!

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56:28

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فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹They will be˺ amid thornless lote trees,

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56:29

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وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

clusters of bananas,

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56:30

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وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

extended shade,

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56:31

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وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

flowing water,

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56:32

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وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

abundant fruit—

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56:33

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لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

never out of season nor forbidden—

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56:34

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وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and elevated furnishings.

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56:35

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إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Indeed, We will have perfectly created their mates,

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56:36

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فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

making them virgins,

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56:37

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عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

loving and of equal age,

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56:38

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لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

for the people of the right,

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56:39

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ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹who will be˺ a multitude from earlier generations

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56:40

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وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and a multitude from later generations.

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56:41

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وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And the people of the left—how ˹miserable˺ will they be!

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56:42

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فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

˹They will be˺ in scorching heat and boiling water,

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56:43

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وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

in the shade of black smoke,

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56:44

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لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

neither cool nor refreshing.

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56:45

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إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Indeed, before this ˹torment˺ they were spoiled by luxury,

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56:46

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وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and persisted in the worst of sin.1

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56:47

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وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

They used to ask ˹mockingly˺, “When we are dead and reduced to dust and bones, will we really be resurrected?

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56:48

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أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And our forefathers as well?”

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56:49

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قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Most certainly, earlier and later generations

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56:50

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لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

will surely be gathered ˹together˺ for the appointed Day.

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56:51

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ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Then you, O  misguided deniers,

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56:52

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لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

will certainly eat from ˹the fruit of˺ the trees of Zaqqûm,1

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56:53

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فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

filling up ˹your˺ bellies with it.

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56:54

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فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Then on top of that you will drink boiling water—

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56:55

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فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and you will drink ˹it˺ like thirsty camels do.”

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56:56

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هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

This will be their accommodation on the Day of Judgment.

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56:57

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نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

It is We Who created you. Will you not then believe ˹in resurrection˺?

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56:58

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أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Have you considered what you ejaculate?

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56:59

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أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Is it you who create ˹a child out of˺ it, or is it We Who do so?

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56:60

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نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ

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We have ordained death for ˹all of˺ you, and We cannot be prevented

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56:61

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عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

from transforming and recreating you in forms unknown to you.

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56:62

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وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

You already know how you were first created. Will you not then be mindful?

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56:63

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أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Have you considered what you sow?

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56:64

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أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Is it you who cause it to grow, or is it We Who do so?

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56:65

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لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

If We willed, We could simply reduce this ˹harvest˺ to chaff, leaving you to lament,

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56:66

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إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ

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“We have truly suffered a ˹great˺ loss.

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56:67

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بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

In fact, we have been deprived ˹of our livelihood˺.”

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56:68

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أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Have you considered the water you drink?

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56:69

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أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Is it you who bring it down from the clouds, or is it We Who do so?

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56:70

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لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ

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If We willed, We could make it salty. Will you not then give thanks?

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56:71

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أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Have you considered the fire you kindle?1

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56:72

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أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Is it you who produce its trees, or is it We Who do so?

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56:73

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نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ

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We have made it ˹as˺ a reminder ˹of the Hellfire˺ and a provision for the travellers.

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56:74

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فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ

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So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Greatest.

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56:75

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فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ

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So I do swear by the positions of the stars—

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56:76

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وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ

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and this, if only you knew, is indeed a great oath—

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56:77

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إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

that this is truly a noble Quran,

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56:78

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فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ

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in a well-preserved Record,1

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56:79

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لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

touched by none except the purified ˹angels˺.1

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56:80

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تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

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˹It is˺ a revelation from the Lord of all worlds.

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56:81

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أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

How can you then take this message lightly,

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56:82

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وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and repay ˹Allah for˺ your provisions with denial?1 

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56:83

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فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Why then ˹are you helpless˺ when the soul ˹of a dying person˺ reaches ˹their˺ throat,

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56:84

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وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ

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while you are looking on?

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56:85

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وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

And We are nearer to such a person than you, but you cannot see.

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56:86

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فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ

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Now, if you are not subject to Our Will ˹as you claim˺,

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56:87

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تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

bring that soul back, if what you say is true.

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56:88

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فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ

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So, if the deceased is one of those brought near ˹to Us˺,

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56:89

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فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

then ˹such a person will have˺ serenity, fragrance,1 and a Garden of Bliss.

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56:90

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وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ

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And if the deceased is one of the people of the right,

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56:91

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فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ

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then ˹they will be told,˺ “Greetings to you from the people of the right.”

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56:92

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وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ

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But if such person is one of the misguided deniers,

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56:93

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فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

then their accommodation will be boiling water ˹to drink˺

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56:94

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وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

and burning in Hellfire.

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56:95

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إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

Indeed, this is the absolute truth.

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56:96

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فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ

SAHIH INTERNATIONAL

So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Greatest.

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